Rubrics In Evaluating Student Works Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Rubrics In Evaluating Student Works - Case Study Example The creator refering to (Nitko, 2001) (Moskal, 2000) stated, An all encompassing rubric requires the educator to score the general procedure or item all in all, without making a decision about the segment parts independently. Interestingly, with a logical rubric, the instructor scores independent, singular pieces of the item or execution first, at that point aggregates the individual scores to get a complete score. Mertler, (2001) refering to Chase (1999) recommended that all encompassing rubrics are generally used when mistakes in some piece of the procedure can be endured given the general quality is high. He refered to Nitko (2001) further said that the utilization of comprehensive rubrics is most likely progressively suitable when execution errands expect understudies to make a type of reaction and where there is no authoritative right answer Thus when discussing in general quality comprehensive is ideal beside to some degree snappier scoring process than the utilization of systematic rubrics (Mertler, 2001, refering to Nitko,(2001). This is fundamentally because of the way that the instructor is required to peruse or in any case look at the understudy item or execution just a single time, so as to get an in general feeling of what the understudy had the option to achieve (Mertler, 2001). Mertler, 2001 refering to Nitco ( 2001) favors the utilization of expository rubrics when reasonably... it ( 2001) favors the utilization of expository rubrics when a genuinely engaged sort of reaction is required, that is, for performing errands in which there might be a couple of satisfactory reactions and innovativeness isn't a basic component of the understudies' reactions. He additionally recommended the utilization of the equivalent in making an appraisal on a multidimensional level. A rubric estimates execution and estimating execution is only one of the elements of an instructor consequently before structure a particular rubric, a decision scoring comprehensively or logically should be made.

SPSS Homework Statistics Project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

SPSS Homework - Statistics Project Example line and along these lines meets the bearing, greatness, unit between separation, and supreme zero properties of the proportion scale (Frankfort-Nachmias and Leon-Guerrero, 2011; Anderson, Sweeney and Williams, 2011). The measurements recommends longer preparing among Michigan officials than among Ohio officials. The distinction methods for the two gatherings, with mean being viewed as the most dependable measure due to its thought of rank and greatness of information focuses, is enormous and hence bolsters this. From the proportions of scattering, it tends to be inferred that preparation among Michigan officials is progressively separated to incorporate a more extensive scope of hours. A lion's share of Michigan officials are anyway prepared for longer period than officials from Ohio are. Standard deviation, skewedness and between quartile run esteems shows this. I would pick the disciplinary board on the grounds that while its mean has been low, its standard deviation has additionally been low and guarantees a certainty interim of under 1. This implies the quantity of days will be scarcely 100. The superintendent offers a normal of 115 days and with a low certainty interim of under four, the quantity of days can't be as low as those for the disciplinary board. I will in this manner pick the board since its sentence will consistently be lower than that of the

Analyzing an Ad Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Examining an Ad - Essay Example The advert is intended to make a solid positive relationship with Skyy Vodka brand among female and male youthful experts so as to accomplish high deals. To make such positive affiliation, the advert utilizes sexual undertones, both male and female youthful experts, photography and it draws out the advert hero who stays in charge of the whole advert. Skyy Vodka advert is profoundly accused of sexual meanings. The lady in this advert involves an immense piece of the advert page. She is wearing dim drove lipstick, dull peered toward make ups and nail clean. Observably, the cosmetics and her red lipsticks also put substantially more accentuation on her eyes henceforth making her increasingly enticing. Her open mouth draws some consideration as it suggests that she is prepared and open to infer a sexual intrigue. The dress she has worn is white in shading and profoundly uncovering around the chest district subsequently causing the crowd to notice her wants and sexuality. The article of c lothing white shading indicates virginity or immaculateness in ladies. Be that as it may, this general view gets tested as the woman (bubble) decides to stay pure for an all-encompassing timeframe. The woman is wearing gold studs, snake band around her upper arm and a gold jewelry. Strikingly, the accessory is long and runs between her sharp pointed bosoms drawing viewers’ consideration. The snake-molded arm band has fluctuated implications. For example it portrays her as a trouble maker thinking about that snakes are exceptionally connected with enchantment and precariousness. Essentially, it very well may be related with the scriptural story of Adam and Eve who couldn't avoid the allurement offered to them by a snake. In any case, rather than natural product offered on account of Adam and Eve, the contribution for this situation has a greater amount of sexual direction (Andrews and Mary 59). Having a more intensive gander at the woman, she has worn dark shoes with spike hee ls and has lashes that run up her legs to the knees. In a perfect world, high heels are not utilized by ladies for comfort, however to make legs and butt look additionally engaging for the men watchers. Further, the lashes that runs upwards to the knees try to send the eyes upwards towards such an alluring air pocket. This mind boggling picture draws two basic things. In the first place, on her left hand side is a tie and hand that air pocket is intently pulling in. Despite the fact that, the individual to whom the tie and the hand have a place with is imperceptible, it is exceptionally intriguing that the advert makes the watcher to take this individual to be a male (Biff) who is being drawn by the excellent charms of air pocket. The dark formal attire worn by the male companion is reminiscent of men in our general public, however more critically gives an impression of a sort of man who has a place with either center or privileged and in this manner almost certain to be working in corporate circles. The man is apparently an effective man and as such muddled. This is reflected by the shrewd tie and suit he has worn. Be that as it may, his picture stays generalized as his picture is somewhat covered up. The tie as one of the men apparel that is noticeable has a phallic setting. This is on the grounds that it accentuates sex charged pictures basic in numerous promotions. The man is holding a vacant martini glass that is by all accounts once loaded with Skyy Vodka. This hints Skyy Vodka has the capacity to invigorate sexual circumstance set up by bubble and accordingly turning Skyy Vodka to an indication of fun

Things You Wont Like About Help with Physics Problems and Things You Will

Things You Won't Like About Help with Physics Problems and Things You Will If you're the nervous type you'll be able to check on the development of your assignment on your customer dashboard. You are able to make your suggestions anytime, along with control the purchase progress. Otherwise, you're totally free to begin the ordering process at this time! You're encouraged to read each issue and practice the usage of the strategy in the solution of the issue. EVALUATE the SOLUTION Finally, you're prepared to rate your answer. Each issue is accompanied by means of an answer and an explanation. See if an existent question makes it possible to Check and see if a person has already asked a question that provides you the information that you want. At times the question being asked in the dilemma isn't obvious. EXECUTE the PLAN Now you're prepared to execute the program. PLAN the SOLUTION Before you really start to calculate an answer, take time to generate a plan. The Advantages of Help with Physics Problems Please let you process ones essay in addition to a person could learn primarily incredible fantastic results with the assistance of us. Unique reasons lead youth from throughout the planet to our site. Since there is absolutely no teacher available through HippoCampus, the parent must choose the use of instructor. Others might be better at certain forms of problems than you are, and you can be better than them at others. The Upside to Help with Physics Problems There are, undoubtedly, a great deal of writing companies for you to pick from, but allow us to assure you that we'll supply you with state-of-the-art support! Our work is to create certain that each customer is matched with one of the most suitable expert, and that means you make the most of our services. Furthermore , your private information and transaction details stay secure and confidential. There are online websites offering the expert services of doing the homework for you but at a price tag, naturally. Helping to develop scientific capacity supports the growth of the nation, during and following conflict. Students have a broad selection of study resources on the internet that help them gain a better comprehension of the topic. The role of assigning math problems is to observe how students represent, analyze and solve a particular dilemma utilizing specific strategies. The goal of math problems assignments is to raise your analytical abilities and better your cognitive function. To work with it, you must have an extremely good knowledge of the subject and the topic you're working on. You will learn these concepts as they're needed. You should outline the concepts and principles you think will be helpful in solving the issue. Don't overlook the important particulars! You're not alone once you search for physics help. Like math, physics demands a lot of practice. Our physics problem-solving help is here in order to make sure that you always get your homework submitted in time and to a standard which will help you acquire the absolute best grades. Physics for a science is well-known in any educational institution. In the middle of so many AP physics help sites, Assignments Help Tutors' has produced an innovative strategy. So normally it's possible to get assistance from your math professors or TAs also. Physics teachers that are interested in this resource should take some time to read the Note to Teachers. Most students face a true battle when they're managing math problems homework. Top Choices of Help with Physics Problems Your input together with the last answer is diagrammed for clarity. In the spirit of making a lasting resource of mathematical understanding, you can come back after an acceptable quantity of time and edit your response to incorporate a more complete answer. The opposite end is kept fixed. It's extremely important to address the issue algebraically before inserting any numerical values. In a feeling, you're translating the literal situation into an idealized situation where you are able to then use the laws the physics. Getting great at physics is even harder be cause there are scores of sections and forms of homework you want to master. There are a lot of ways to fix a physics issue. On the flip side, you can also ask for an internet physics problem solver in the event you got some complicated query to be resolved. The Help with Physics Problems Stories Additionally, you can plan your purchase budget all on your own! In the ordering form, you will have the chance to specify your preferred price. You've successfully placed your purchase. An order placing form will show up on the screen.

The Student/Teacher Relationship Essay - 2166 Words

The Student/Teacher Relationship School is a part of everyones life at some point or another. Whether you only went to high school, junior high, or to college, it is something that everyone has done at some point. I have been in school for most of my life, so far, and during that time I have had a variety of teachers. Some of the teachers I had encouraged me to think on my own, and some required me to memorize vast amounts of data in order to reproduce that data on tests. Which teachers I learned the most from is hard to say. But I do know that I have always thought teachers are people who hold absolute power over you, after all they hold the key to whether you pass or fail. Because of this, I dont think I have ever been absolutely†¦show more content†¦To me, this is a blatant misuse of power. When a student signs up for a composition course, they should get what they pay for. Students rely on teachers to give them a complete view of controversial issues, not a partial one based on their preferences. When the teacher professes opinion as fact, subjective comments and definitions as the truth,Colitas wrote, the contract [between teacher and student] is violated. (Cheney 113). Students, especially freshmen students in college, believe that teachers tell the truth, that they know what they are talking about. Therefore they are apt to believe what they are being told. Teachers know this, and in the instances that Cheney describes, they use this to push their own agendas. Cheney doesnt limit this discussion to simply to freshmen comp classes, but discusses how this happens in other parts of the curriculum as well. In womens studies classes, this type of thing happens as well. At numerous colleges students were encouraged to talk about their personal experiences of oppression and their emotions about being oppressed, rather than consider the status of women in any objective fashion.(Cheney 115). This is just another example of a teachers abuse of power. By making women feel oppressed about their status, and having to talk about it, they are pushingShow MoreRelatedTeacher Student Relationships : Teacher Students Relationships1494 Words   |  6 Pages Teacher-Student Relationships Corban Williams University of Nebraska Omaha â€Æ' Teacher-Student Relationships As the importance of classroom management grows, the interesting topic of teacher-student relationships must continue to play a role throughout a teacher’s career in order to positively impact students’ academic and social development. Connecting with students has the ability to alter the amount of achievement a student can reach. When uncovering the treasures of positiveRead MoreStudent Relationship : Teacher And Student Relationships1283 Words   |  6 PagesTeacher/Student Relationships in Early Childhood Most children come into an early childhood classroom with relationships mostly limited to family members. They are typically shy and anxious about their first school experience. To be an effective teacher, one must build relationships with students. Wong, H. Wong, R. tell us that, â€Å"Student need role models. Students need heroes that can look up to-someone to connect with-and that someone can be a teacher† (2009, p. 68). According to StarkmanRead MoreTeacher Student Relationship With Students1658 Words   |  7 PagesThe Teacher-Student Relationship School begins at age five, or for some even before that, and so begins the excruciating routine of waking up at an early hour to be ready to be at a place where you didn’t ask to be, to be taught by an older stranger about something you don’t understand. However, in the life of a human being this routine that goes on for years is essential to our lives, as well as those older strangers who teach about subjects that you don’t understand. Those older strangers haveRead MoreTeacher Student Relationship With Students1636 Words   |  7 Pagestheir students and the given knowledge, whether taken or not, will determine their future. Is everyone comfortable or willingly to accept the teachings of a total stranger? Of course not, therefore this total stranger has to have an identification to the students, but not necessarily just a name. Teachers must develop a relationship with their students because teacher-student relationships affect a student s academic excellence. As a student myself I witness the rebellious outburst of students thatRead MoreTeacher and Student Relationship1665 Words   |  7 PagesThe teacher student relationship is very important for children. Children spend approximately 5 to 7 hours a day with a teacher for almost 10 months. We ask ourselves what is considered a good teacher? All of us have gone through schooling, and if fortunate had a favorite teacher. A positive relationship between the student and the teacher is difficult to establish, but can be found for both individuals at either end. The qualities for a positive relationship can vary to set a learning experienceRead MoreThe Importance Of A Teacher Student Relationship778 Words   |  4 PagesEach fall, both teachers and students look expectantly toward the new year as a time of excitement and optimism. Will I be able to help my students learn as much as they can as fast as they can? Will the teacher like me? Will my students like me? With or without research or t heory, each member of the class community knows the importance of the teacher-student relationship. As an administrator in an elementary school with both the highest gifted percentage in the count and a visually-impaired clusterRead MoreEvaluation Of A Teacher Student Relationship928 Words   |  4 Pages Linda Albert (2012) mentions for students to experience a strong sense of belonging in school, they must satisfy Cooperative Discipline’s â€Å"Three Cs†. The Three Cs are Capable, Connect, and Contribute. â€Å"Three factors affect students’ ability to satisfy the Three Cs in the classroom: the quality of the teacher-student relationship; the strength of the classroom climate for success; and the appropriateness of the classroom structure† (Albert, 2012). The best way to satisfy the Three Cs through theRead MoreRelationship Between Teachers And Students Essay1017 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships between teachers and students are considered a quintes sential part of the student’s academic and social success. Research has shown that, â€Å"positive teacher-student relationships evidenced by teachers reports of low conflict, a high degree of closeness and support, and little dependency have been shown to support students adjustment to school, contribute to their social skills, promote academic performance and foster students resiliency in academic performance.† (Rimm-KaufmanRead MoreRelationship Between Teacher And Students979 Words   |  4 Pages Relationships in the classroom Building a relationship between the teacher and the student is not always easy, but it is necessary and important. In the first lecture of this course, the importance of a relationship between the teacher and the students was discussed [1]. Building a good relationship in the classroom setting is not only a tool for building  a better learning environment, but also a way to make a teacher s work matter. If the relationship between the teacher and the student is badRead More Teacher and Student Relationship Essay1833 Words   |  8 Pages Teachers and their students have a special relationship; what they do affects each other. Teachers and students cant survive without one another since there would be no teacher without any student. Based on this special relationship, a certain expectation has been developed in the classroom environment. Gradually, some spoken or unspoken rules and systems have been established between these two individuals which exist till now. On the surface, the main aspect of this relationship has been founded

Postcolonialism And Colonialism In Joseph Conrads Heart...

Postcolonialism is the literary theory that speaks about the human consequences of external control and economic exploitation of native people and their lands. Colonialism is a major theme in the novella Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad. The story follows an introspective sailor named Marlow and his journey into the African Congo to meet Mr. Kurtz, an enigmatic and idealistic man. During his journey deeper into the jungle, Marlow witnesses various atrocities committed by his fellow colonists against the Native Africans. In Heart of Darkness, the noble and romantic cause of bringing civilization and progress to the darkness at the heart of Africa is corrupted into an oppressive occupation and brings to light the evils of colonialism and†¦show more content†¦This kind of rationale is shown when Marlowe meets a man who tells him he â€Å"was looking after the upkeep of the road† (Conrad 68). Marlowe doesn’t see any road or upkeep but he sees â€Å"the body of a middle- aged Negro, with a bullet hole in the forehead† (68) The man describes it â€Å"as a permanent improvement† (68) So, the native is killed for the sake of order. In the eyes of the murderer, murder is easily rationalized because the native’s savagery is impeding progress and order. Mr. Kurtz is the only member of the company to partake in the atrocities and oppression of the natives without a rationalization for his actions. His motivation for exploiting and dehumanizing the Africans is personal gain, and for the pleasure of exercising control over others, much like the other colonists. However, they rationalize these actions by considering them necessary in order for the progress of the West to reach Africa. Kurtz does not hide behind the idea of European progress, he does what he wants for himself and for power, often going even farther than the others of the company. The cultural clash between Europeans and the African natives is a major focus of the novella. The Europeans are technologically superior and are able to assert their control over the Africans and they do so mercilessly. Marlow relates many instances of the brutal way the Africans are treated, used as slaves, overworked, chained, and left to die all inShow MoreRelatedEssay on Hearts of Darkness: Post Colonialism850 Words   |  4 PagesWrite a critique of Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, based on your reading about post-colonialism and discussing Conrads view of African culture as other. What would someone from Africa think about this work? Heart of Darkness starts out in London and also ends there as well. Most of the story takes place in the Congo which is now known as the Republic of the Congo. Heart of Darkness was essentially a transitional novel between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. During the nineteenthRead MoreThe Post Colonialism Theory : Opinions And Opposing View Points1842 Words   |  8 PagesThe Post Colonialism Theory: Opinions Opposing View Points The postcolonialism theory is a theory that has brought many controversies and opposing viewpoints across the world of literature. In, -this theory, a set of lost identities, use of language in writing, and the questioning of the real definition of this theory are some of the characteristics highlighted in this concept. On the other hand, conflicting opinions, multiple perspectives, and authors not agreeing on the definition of this theoryRead MoreThe Distorted Images in Heart of Darkness4513 Words   |  19 PagesThe distorted images in Heart of Darkness Abstract In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad exposes the evil of the imperialism and pays sympathy to the oppressed Africans. But affected by imperialist ideology, he serves as a racist and a defender of the imperialism when he attempts to condemn the colonizers. This paper will be analyzing the distorted images in Heart of darkness from the perspective of post-colonialism and Orientalism theory. The present paper is divided into five parts: Part 1 is

Shoulder Injuries Essay Example For Students

Shoulder Injuries Essay Shoulder injuries are a very common injury that occurs in most sports. All injuries and the rehabilitation done to the injured shoulder are based on the anatomy and structures of the shoulder. Doctors have developed different tests for evaluating the degree and seriousness of injured shoulders. Some have also developed different phases a person must go through to properly rehabilitate the shoulder. The shoulder is a ball and socket joint which allows it a flexion and extension motion. The shoulder is made up of two bones: the ball end called the humerus and the socket end called the scapula. It is held together by a semi complex series of muscles and tendons. As is found throughout the body, in the shoulder joint, there is a network of nerves that when injured they trigger pain, numbness, and other discomfort throughout the arm. Because the shoulder joint is made of many different parts it has many areas that may be injured. As with any injury to the body, a doctor or trainer has to examine and assess the severity of the injury in order to correctly diagnose and treat the injured athlete. Doctors are constantly developing new technology and new physical tests an injured person must go through to help them better understand the injury. Advanced Ultrasound Imaging LLC is using their Ultrasound technology to better detect rotator cuff shoulder injuries. Previously MRI’s were commonly used. There is a mixed reaction to the technology between orthopaedic surgeons and radiologists. Some embrace it, while others are still being slow to put it in to practice. Advantages of having an ultrasound range from it being a more accurate picture to not having to lie down for 45 minutes as a patient would if he were having an MRI. Another important improvement is, you can see the rotator cuff tear in motion because the patient can move his arm. The biggest difference is if a surgeon looks at an MRI it looks like a shoulder but if a surgeon looks at an ultrasound it may look like a snow storm. *insert article *attachedBesides being able to see the inside of a shoulder, doctors use different physical tests to evaluate the shoulder in order to determine what type of injury and how severe an injury may be. One such test was recently developed by Dr. Carl J. Basamania at the Womack Army Medical center in Fort Bragg, N.C. The test was developed to evaluate shoulder instability in a patient. During the test the Dr. or examiner stands next to the patient who is to lay flat on his/her back. The hand of the examined should is held firmly by the examiner. The examiner then pushes against the clavicle to stabilize th scapula, while they also gently hold the pectoral muscle with their thumb in order to be able to assess relaxation. The examiner then rotates the arm form neutral to full external rotation. If the patient has AIGHL incompetence there is a lack of tightening as the arm reaches full external rotation. The test has appeared to be highly accurate and may be of value to Dr.â €™s and surgeons alike. After doctors have determined what type and what degree of injury a patient has sustained using various tests it is on to the next step, rehabilitation. *insert article* attachedThere are four phases a patient must undergo to properly manage an injured should. The first phase is only rest and pain control. That is accomplished by obviously resting and using ice and possibly medications to control pain. Phase two is the strengthening phase. During that phase the focus is on the rotator cuff and scapular stabilizer muscles such as the pecs, lats, and the serratus anterior. Strength building begins with Isometric exercises (strengthen without using full range of motion) and progresses to Isotonic exercises (strengthen using full range of motion). There are about 20 different weight-lifting exercises that can be used to strengthen the shoulder muscles. Phase Three begins an endurance program in addition to the strengthening exercises. The goal is to reach 90 percent strength as compared to the uninjured shoulder. This phase also includes increasing patients activity to sport and/or work related activity. After going through all four phas es a patient should be in a healthy enough physical state that he/she may resume normal life and activity barring any unforeseen circumstances. .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .postImageUrl , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:hover , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:visited , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:active { border:0!important; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:active , .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3 .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u51edbbdc4fa6f180ffd2e9d44c7dbdb3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The road not taken Essay*insert article* attachedDuring the rehabilitation phase of a shoulder injuries a patient may undergo various different treatments. A popular treatment among physical therapists is ultrasound therapy and many therapists believe in its effectiveness however a recent study conducted by Dutch scientists reveals it may not work. The therapy is used to alleviate pain and loosen up inflames tissue. The scientists split 80 people with bad shoulders into four groups. Some received either no treatment, ultrasound and electrical stimulation, a mix of active and dummy care, or all fake treatment. After they ended treatment, the same amount of people (40 percen t) said they were feeling better. Therapists say they do not want to give up the treatment but believe it may need to be re-examined. *insert article* attachedEven after going through the different phases of rehabilitation and treatment, a patient must continue to exercise and strengthen his/her shoulder. An exercise Developed by Dr. Gavin Hopper designed to improve flexibility of the shoulder to reduce shoulder injuries can also be applied to a previously injured shoulder as a precautionary measure. Dr. Hopper suggests before exercising an athlete should stretch his shoulders by grabbing the elbow of his injured arm with his opposite hand and then pull it across the chest. The athlete should then hold the stretch for ten seconds and repeat it four times. During the next stretch the athlete should pull the playing arm higher up, just beneath the chin and again hold the stretch or ten seconds and repeat four times. This stretch should help prevent any further injuries to the previously injured shoulder and should also be used by athletes to prevent any injuries from ever occurring to their shoulders. *insert article* attachedShoulder injuries are commonplace injuries in most sports especially those with a high level of contact. To prevent and treat these injuries many different technologies have been and are being developed to aid in properly diagnosing these patients injuries. Programs have been designed to create optimum health and return to normal life in those who have been diagnosed with shoulder injuries and much time and money is spent on new studies to help test applied treatments and design new ones. With sports becoming increasingly popular, the number of shoulder injuries is sure to increase and the need to prevent and care for these injuries will be on the upswing. Bibliography: